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How to Stay WHS Compliant When it comes to first aid kits

Written by SWS Group | May 16, 2023 6:09:41 AM

Having a well-stocked first aid kit and the appropriate first aid equipment can help prevent injuries and illnesses from becoming more severe, and can even save lives in an emergency situation. Being prepared with the right equipment and trained personnel can make a significant difference in the outcome of a workplace injury or accident.

First aid kits are an essential component of workplace safety in Australia. The Workplace Health and Safety Act (WHS) 2011 requires employers to provide a safe working environment for their employees. One of the ways to achieve this is by providing adequate first-aid facilities, medical supplies, and personnel.

In this blog, we will discuss the WHS regulations surrounding first aid kits in Australia and how to ensure compliance in your business. We will also explore the benefits of providing first aid training to employees and outsourcing first aid kit management to professional companies that are ISO 13485 certified. Ultimately, this blog aims to highlight the importance of prioritising WHS through proper first-aid kit management and preparation.

Understanding the WHS Regulations

To ensure workplace safety in Australia, WHS 2011 outlines the minimum requirements for first aid kits in the workplace. Employers need to understand these regulations and comply with them to ensure a safe working environment for their employees

Minimum Requirements for First Aid Kits in the Workplace

The specific requirements for first aid kits in the workplace in Australia can vary depending on the state or territory, the type of workplace, and the level of risk associated with the work. However, the Safe Work Australia model Code of Practice for First Aid in the Workplace provides some general minimum requirements for first aid kits:

  1. The contents of the first aid kit should be based on a risk assessment of the workplace and the type of work being carried out.
  2. The first aid kit should be easily accessible and clearly identified.
  3. The first aid kit should be regularly checked and restocked, and any expired or damaged items should be replaced.
  4. The number of first aid kits required will depend on the size and layout of the workplace, the number of workers, and the level of risk.
  5. A person with a current first aid qualification should be available to administer first aid in the workplace.
  6. The location of the first aid kit(s) and the names of the first aiders should be communicated to all workers.

It's important to note that these are general guidelines, and specific requirements may vary depending on the jurisdiction and industry. Employers should consult their state or territory's relevant legislation, codes of practice, and workplace health and safety authorities for more specific information

Appropriate Contents of a First Aid Kit

The appropriate contents of a first aid kit in Australia may vary depending on the workplace, the level of risk, types of injuries or illnesses that may occur, and the number of workers. However, WHS Australia provides a general list of recommended contents for a basic first-aid kit:

  • a leaflet or booklet containing first aid instructions
  • sterile adhesive dressings in various sizes
  • gauze
  • sterile eye pads
  • bandages
  • safety pins
  • disposable gloves
  • Scissors
  • forceps or tweezers
  • saline solution ampoules for cleaning wounds
  • a resuscitation mask or face shield
  • a blanket
  • a roll of adhesive tape
  • burn dressing(s) or sterile gel
  • antiseptic solution or wipes
  • a pen and notebook for recording incidents and treatment

Again, it's important to note that the specific contents of a first aid kit may vary depending on the workplace and the level of risk. Employers should conduct a risk assessment to determine the appropriate contents of their first aid kit(s) and consult their state or territory's relevant legislation, codes of practice, and workplace health and safety authorities for more specific information.

Inspection and Restocking of First Aid Kits

To ensure that first aid kits are fully stocked and ready for use at all times, they must be inspected regularly. Australian WHS regulations stipulate that first aid kits must be checked and restocked:

  • when the first aid kit is initially installed
  • at regular intervals, depending on the workplace and the risk of injury or illness
  • when the contents of the first aid kit have been used
  • when the first aid kit has been moved to a new location

Regular inspections and restocking of first aid kits are important to ensure that the kit is always ready for use in an emergency. Employers must also ensure that the contents of the first aid kit are not past their expiration date and that any damaged or expired items are replaced promptly. This will help to ensure that the first aid kit is always fully stocked and ready for use, which can make a significant difference in an emergency situation. Failure to do so could result in fines or worse, jail time.

Ensuring Compliance with WHS Regulations

To ensure workplace safety and comply with WHS regulations, businesses must take the necessary steps to provide adequate first aid facilities, equipment, and personnel including:


  1. Conduct a risk assessment to identify the specific risks and hazards of the workplace and determine the appropriate first aid equipment and facilities needed.
  2. Purchase or assemble a suitable first aid kit with contents appropriate for the specific workplace.
  3. Ensure that the first aid kit is easily accessible to all employees.
  4. Train employees in first aid and ensure that at least one person in the workplace is trained in first aid.
  5. Inspect and restock the first aid kit regularly, as required by the regulations.
  6. Review and update the first aid procedures and facilities regularly to ensure that they remain effective and relevant.

Consequences of Failing to Comply With WHS Regulations

If a business fails to comply with Australia's work health and safety (WHS) requirements for first aid kits, they may face penalties, fines, and potentially legal action. The specific consequences for non-compliance may vary depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the breach, but some possible outcomes could include:

  • Receiving a compliance notice or improvement notice from a work health and safety regulator, which requires the business to rectify the non-compliance issue within a specified timeframe.
  • Fines or penalties, which may be issued by a work health and safety regulator, a court, or another government body. The amount of the fine may depend on the severity of the breach and the jurisdiction but can be substantial in some cases.
  • Legal action, such as being sued by an injured worker or facing criminal charges if the non-compliance has resulted in a serious injury or death.

In addition to these consequences, non-compliance with WHS requirements for first aid kits can also have negative impacts on worker health and safety, potentially leading to increased risks of workplace injuries and accidents. Failing to provide adequate first aid facilities, medical supplies, and personnel can also result in decreased employee morale and productivity, as employees may feel that their safety is not a priority. Employers have a legal and ethical responsibility to provide a safe and healthy workplace for their workers, and compliance with WHS requirements for first aid kits is an important part of meeting this responsibility. As a business owner, taking the necessary steps to ensure compliance with WHS regulations surrounding first aid kits in the workplace could mean purchasing a suitable first aid kit and management system.

First Aid Training for Employees

Providing first aid training for employees is crucial for maintaining a safe and healthy working environment. By having trained employees on staff, businesses can ensure their workers are prepared to respond quickly and effectively in the event of an emergency.

The Importance of Providing First Aid Training for Employees

First aid training equips employees with the necessary skills to respond to workplace emergencies and provide immediate care to injured or ill employees. In addition to responding to emergencies, first aid training can also help prevent workplace injuries and illnesses by promoting safe work practices and identifying potential hazards. 

Not only does providing first aid training for employees provide peace of mind to other staff members and promote a culture of safety and well-being, but it is also a requirement under Australia’s WHS regulations. By ensuring that at least one employee is trained in first aid, businesses can demonstrate compliance with these regulations and avoid potential fines, legal action, or worse, the death of an employee.

Outsourcing First Aid Kit Management

Outsourcing first aid kit management can be a beneficial option for businesses that want to ensure their first aid kits are properly stocked and maintained while freeing up time and resources for other aspects of their operations. Here are 6 benefits to outsourcing your first aid kid and medical supplies management system:

  1. Expertise and compliance: Outsourcing to a specialised provider can ensure that the first aid kit management system is set up and maintained according to the latest industry best practices and regulatory requirements.
  2. Time savings: Outsourcing can free up the time and resources that would otherwise be required for the in-house management of first aid kits, allowing businesses to focus on their core operations.
  3. Cost savings: Outsourcing can potentially reduce costs associated with purchasing and maintaining first aid supplies, as well as the administrative and staff time required for in-house management.
  4. Scalability: Outsourcing can provide businesses with the flexibility to adjust the level of service as their needs change, without the need to invest in additional resources or infrastructure.
  5. Risk reduction: Outsourcing can help reduce the risk of workplace injuries, accidents, fines, and lawsuits by ensuring that first aid supplies are properly stocked, maintained, and easily accessible.
  6. Reporting and tracking: Outsourced first aid kit management systems often come with reporting and tracking capabilities, allowing businesses to easily monitor the use of first aid medical supplies and track incidents.

ISO 13485 Accreditation

ISO 13485 is an internationally recognised standard that sets out the requirements for a quality management system in the medical device industry. 

In Australia, compliance with ISO 13485 is not a legal requirement, but it is highly regarded in certain industries, including the medical device industry, as evidence of a company's commitment to quality and safety. Compliance with ISO 13485 demonstrates that a company has implemented a robust quality management system and is committed to continuous improvement in its processes, products, and services.

ISO 13485 is important in workplace safety because it focuses on the design, development, production, and distribution of first aid kits and medical supplies, which are critical to the health and well-being of patients. Compliance with ISO 13485 helps to ensure that medical devices are safe, effective, and reliable and that they meet regulatory requirements. Companies that implement a quality management system that meets the requirements of ISO 13485 may also be better equipped to identify and mitigate risks in other areas of their business, such as in the management of workplace hazards and the provision of first aid services. This can help to promote a safer and healthier workplace for employees.

SWS Group and First Aid Kit Management

In today's fast-paced world, businesses need to prioritise the safety and well-being of their employees and ensure compliance with WHS regulations. A crucial aspect of this is having well-stocked and maintained first aid kits in the workplace. Not only can it help prevent potential fines and lawsuits, but it also promotes a culture of well-being and can make a significant difference in the event of an injury or illness.

That's where SWS Group comes in - a leading provider of first aid kit management services in Perth. With accreditations like ISO 13485, they have proven their expertise in meeting and exceeding the highest standards for first aid kit management. By outsourcing your first aid kit management to SWS Group, you can rest assured that your workplace is in good hands.

Their range of services can help ensure that your first aid kits are properly stocked, maintained, and inspected, allowing you to focus on the core operations of your business. So, why not partner with SWS Group and take a proactive step towards maintaining workplace safety and promoting a culture of health and safety for your employees so that you can focus on other important matters - like the core operations of your company.